ZAU WATCH DESK - 1:46
A.M./0746Z
After taking a walk
around the DSR control room to make sure that everything was running
smoothly, Brian Benson sat down in his chair at the Watch Desk. Twisting
the top of his pop bottle open, Brian took a long drink, then set the
bottle down. As he put the top back on, Brian glanced at one of the DSR
radar scopes positioned in the Traffic Management Unit adjacent to the
Watch Desk. The DSR radar scope was configured
so all sectors in
Chicago Center could be watched. The screen displayed all of the radar
targets in the Center's area, but without data blocks. Brian looked at
the outline of one of the sectors, the Bradford High Altitude sector
southwest of Chicago. Brian sat back in his chair as his mind wandered
back to when he did his walk through the M-1 to see how Bob and
Cathy were doing a short while ago. He remembered stopping at the
Bradford High sector before continuing on. Brian took a long look at the
soda bottle. He recalled that night in the early 1980's when he was a
newly checked out controller in the Bradford High altitude sector.
It was one of those
nights that a controller never forgets. One of those nights where you
could still hear the pilots voices, the shouts of controllers yelling
coordination to each other across the room. One of those nights where
you remember the feeling of your heart skipping a beat. Brian recalled
how the feeling of tightness in his chest was such that he wasn't sure
if the words would come out. A line of heavy thunderstorms had shut down
operations at O'Hare. The wind shear and micro-bursts were so great that
all aircraft that attempted to make the approach at O'Hare wanted to divert
to their alternates. The low altitude sectors were almost out of control as
aircraft were flying everywhere as controllers scrambled to input flight
plans and identify aircraft. Brian recalled how he had a holding stack
over the Bradford V-O-R navigational station waiting for the
weather at O'Hare to clear. There were ten aircraft in the holding
pattern, many low on fuel and constantly asking for updates on the
situation at O'Hare. There were additional aircraft flying through the
sector, and there were aircraft wanting to divert and deviate around
storms. The frequency was congested and many radio calls were blocked...
"Chicago, Universal seven oh six heavy.
Any updates on O'Hare? We're getting close to having to divert to our
alternate."
“Ah…ah Universal
seven oh six heavy, Chicago," Brian radioed. "O'Hare is not
taking...there are no arrivals or departures at O'Hare now.
Thunderstorms are affecting operations...Eastair one nineteen, add two
zero minutes to your expect further clearance time ...Universal three
heavy, revision to your clearance..."
There were so many
aircraft in the sector and in the holding pattern that Brian did not
even attempt to find and mark the flight progress strips. The controller
working the "D" side was too busy to find or mark the strips
also. He was trying to input revisions, into the computer and handle
coordination calls. Brian had asked for another controller, a third
controller known as a "tracker" to plug in and help keep an
eye on things, but there wasn't anyone available. There were barely
enough controllers to work the sector's as it was that summer evening.
The area supervisor was walking around telling controllers to reduce the
number of inputs into the computer, not to use the trackball, and to take
off the weather display.
The ten year old
90-20 computer was in danger of crashing at any moment.
Brian took a long look
at three aircraft. Two westbound airliners, twenty miles apart, were
headed for Denver on Jet airway 146, just north of the Bradford V-
O-R.
A Rockwell Saberliner
business jet, was crossing from south to north.
All three were at thirty
five thousand feet. (Flight Level 3-5-0)
He also had a B737 in
the holding pattern at thirty five thousand feet.
"Saberliner One
Eight Nine, turn right fifteen degrees for traffic," Brain said as
he shifted in his chair.
He turned the business
jet in the hopes that it would pass between the two airliners.
"Ahh...Chicago,
Saber One Eight Nine. That'll
head us right the weather."
Before Brian could
answer, he spotted a hand to his left, pushing several display buttons
on his radar scope.
"What are you
doing!" Brian said to the area supervisor.
"I'm turning off
your weather display. The computer is hanging on by a thread."
"Chicago, Saber One
Eight Nine. We can't take that turn. It's going to put us right in the
weather. We'll take another altitude if necessary."
"We've got
thunderstorms and you want to turn off the weather?!"
"Chicago, Eastair
two thirteen. Any updates on O'Hare? We're getting close to having to
divert to our alternate."
"Chicago Center,
Universal three eighteen. We are going to have to divert to our
alternate, Indianapolis."
Brian reached up and
pressed the weather display button.
"I've got to vector
a guy through...around the weather and two aircraft..."
"Chicago, Saber One
Eight Nine, over?"
Brian looked back at the
radar scope. A chill went through him as the Saberliner and one of the
airliners were flashing "CONFLICT ALERT."
"Saber One Eight
Nine," Brain said loudly through the tightness in his chest.
"Turn thirty degrees right for traffic!”
“Center! We cannot
take any turns to the right! There
is a…that will put us right into a thunderstorm!”
It was at that moment,
the computer failed.
The radar display froze.
The words: “NOT
UPDATING DISPLAY” flashed across the radar scope.